Judas Tree

Botanical Name: Cercis siliquastrum

Common Name: Judas Tree

A native of Southern Europe and West Asia introduced to the British Isles in the 15th Century. Grown for its clustered pink flowers that appear on the shoots/branches before the leaves in mid may followed by fruit that hang as pea-like pods.

Origins
  • The Judas tree is native to the Mediterranean region, including parts of southern Europe and western Asia.
  • It is adapted to a variety of soil types and often thrives in sunny, well-drained locations.
Historical and Cultural Significance
  • The name "Judas tree" is associated with the belief that Judas Iscariot hanged himself from a tree of this species after betraying Jesus, though the species mentioned in historical accounts is not definitively identified.
  • In cultural and religious contexts, the Judas tree has various symbolic meanings and is sometimes linked to feelings of guilt or remorse.
Landscape Use
  • Beyond its native range, Cercis siliquastrum is cultivated as an ornamental tree in gardens and parks.
  • It is appreciated for its vibrant, pinkish-purple flowers that appear in spring before the foliage.
Ecological Role
  • The Judas tree contributes to local biodiversity by providing habitat and nectar for pollinators.
  • Its ability to fix nitrogen in the soil enhances the ecosystem's nutrient dynamics.

Cercis siliquastrum, with its historical associations and ornamental qualities, remains a culturally significant and visually appealing tree in various landscapes.

Map

Please see the map below for tree locations and routes around the park. Click to enlarge the map. 

Map of Trees

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